Ooni Lúwo Gbàgìdá (sometimes spelled as Luwo) was the first and only female ruler of Ile Ife. She was the 21st Ooni of Ife, a paramount traditional ruler of Ile Ife, the ancestral home of the Yorubas in the 10th century.[1][2] She was the daughter or a descendant of Ooni Otaataa from Owode compound, Okerewe, and a descendant of Ooni Lafogido. Luwoo was married to one of the high chief known as Obaloran and gave birth to a son named Adekola Telu, She was the first and the only female paramount ruler of Ile-ife known to be the origin of Yoruba ethnic group in southwestern Nigeria, succeeding Ooni Giesi and succeeded by Ooni Lumobi.[3] Ooni Luwoo's reign remains the only one by a female in Ife to date. Her son Adekola Telu was the founder of the Iwo Kingdom.[4]
References:
[1] Toyin Falola; Aribidesi Adisa Usman (2009). Movements, Borders, and Identities in Africa Volume 40 of Rochester studies in African history and the diaspora. University of Texas at Austin. University of Rochester Press. p. 85. ISBN 9781580462969. ISSN 1092-5228.
[2] M. A. Fabunmi (1985). An Anthology of Historical Notes on Ifẹ City. the University of Virginia. J. West Publications. p. 271. ISBN 9789781630170.
[3] Dayo, Ologundudu (2008). The cradle of Yoruba culture. Nigeria: Centre for spoken words. p. 206. ISBN 978-0615220635. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
[4] "Queen Lúwo Gbàgìdá, the first and only female Ooni of Ife". 27 September 2019.
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